What is the difference between CVE and CVSS?
A CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) is a standardized catalog identifier (e.g., CVE-2021-44228) assigned to a specific publicly disclosed security flaw. CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) is the numerical scoring framework (0.0 to 10.0) that measures its severity based on exploitability and impact.
What makes a vulnerability Critical (CVSS 9.0 - 10.0)?
A vulnerability reaches Critical severity when it can be exploited remotely across the network (AV:N), with low complexity (AC:L), requiring zero privileges (PR:N) and no user interaction (UI:N), resulting in complete compromise of Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability.
How does the built-in CVSS v3.1 calculator compute scores?
It implements the official FIRST.org CVSS v3.1 mathematical specification, combining Exploitability sub-scores (Attack Vector, Complexity, Privileges, Interaction) with Impact sub-scores (Scope, Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) and rounding up to one decimal place.
Does this tool work offline without NIST NVD API access?
Yes! The tool incorporates an extensive curated offline database of 20+ landmark CVEs across major software ecosystems, and provides a full offline CVSS calculator alongside optional live NIST NVD search capabilities.